Functioning

How does the Amfa system work?
For all the skeptics (including salt softener suppliers) follows a selection of published literature and science (evidence) on the phenomenon known for over 100 years:

Sources that support this principle include:

  1. Lundager Madsen, H.E., Influence of magnetic field on the precipitation of some inorganic salts. J.Chr.Growth, 152, (1995) 94‐100 (Source)
  2. Gabrielle, C et all, Magnetic water treatment for scale prevention, Wat.Res., 35, (2001) 3240‐3259 (Source)
  3. Botello‐Zubiate, M.E. et all, Influence of magnetic water treatment on the calcium carbonate formation and the electrochemical corrosion behavior of carbon steel., J.All.Comp 369, (2004) 265‐269 (Source)
  4. M e.a. On reduction in the surface tension of water duet o magnetic treatment, Coll.Surf.A 278 (2005) 252‐255 (Source)
  5. Kney, AD and S.A. Parsons, A spectrofotometer‐based study of magnetic water treatment: Assessment of ionic vs. surface mechanisms., Wat.Res., 40 (2006) 517‐524 (Source)
  6. Fathi, a. et all, Effect of a magnetic treatment on homogeneous and heterogeneous precipitation of calcium carbonate, Wat.Res., 40 (2006) 1941‐1950 (Source)
  7. Alimi, F et all, Influence of magnetic field on calcium carbonate precipitation, Desalination 206 (2007) 164-168 (Source)